Recommendations for people traveling to Canada.

 

With the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in September of 2001 and with the growing number of people trying to enter and remain in Canada illegally, the canadian government has instituted stricter procedures to determine if an individual coming to Canada will be granted access to the country or if it will be denied and sent back to his country of origin. This has caused many problems for people who wanted to come legally for a purpose, and were ultimately deported, paying for the abuses of others. This is why it is so important to understand the admission process, the different access categories and the consequences of being deported. This page is divided in 4 sections:

 


 

Admission Process - Every person intending to enter Canada by land, air or sea must go through the following process:

 

Immigration
The first person whom the traveller will talk to upon entering Canada will be an immigration officer. This officer has the right to grant or deny access to the country and to ask as many questions and require as many documents as he or she wants to aid with the decision. A valid passport and visa must be shown right from the start as well as the customs form (which must have been filled out before talking to this officer). In some cases, the officer may require your airplane ticket to validate you have a return trip, an invitation, homestay or work letter (if applicable) or even a proof of a hotel reservation. In general, if everything is in order, your entry will be accepted. In this case, the officer may stamp the data you have to leave Canada by (if there is no stamp, the default is 6 months or the date indicated in your visa) and he will write a code on your customs form which you will have to show to the customs agent once you've picked up all your luggage (in case you came to Canada by air because if you came by land or sea, the same officer will probable do everything). If the immigration officer denies you entrance to the country, you will most likely be deported. Refer to the deportation section for more information.

Customs
If you come to Canada by plane you must go to the customs officer who will review your form and will determine if it's necessary to review your belongings. This officer can also send you to someone else for further questioning, and he can deny you access to the country, in which case you'll most likely be deported.

Officers will ask you a broad range of questions upon your entry. The typical questions are:
 
  • How long will you stay?
  • What's the purpose of your trip?
  • How many people in your party?
  • Where are you staying?
  • Where are you coming from?
  • What's the value of all goods you are bringing into Canada?
  • Did you bring food, animals or plants?
  • Will you stay on a farm?

Based on your answers and your documentation, the officer will decide if he'll let you enter the country or not.

 

Access Categories - There are 4 categories under which you can enter Canada:

 

  • Resident: includes canadian citizens and permanent residents as well as people with temporary working permits.
  • Visitor: it is temporary by nature and includes tourists and businessmen
  • Student: it is temporary as well, and it generally requires a proof of enrollment
  • Refugee: for people who want to ask for asylum

In all cases it is important to have with you the appropriate documents. The passport is required in all cases, and the Maple Leaf (Resident) card is required for landed immigrants. Student and tourist visas (if applicable), letter of acceptance from the school and homestay letter may be required for students. Hotel or homestay (for tourists) and return ticket (for both tourists and students) may also be required. Other documentation may be required at the discretion of the officer. The best is to come well prepared. For more information read the recommendations section.


 

Deportation - If you are denied entrance into the country, you will most likely be deported. If that happens, you may have to endure the following:

 

  • Spend HOURS being treated as persona non-grata with constant questioning and examination
  • Be given the option to contact your consulate or embassy
  • Have your picture taken
  • Have your fingerprints taken
  • Be handcuffed
  • Take you to another "location" on a bus
  • The other location is a hotel where the other "guests" are about to de deported like yourself
  • You will be sent back to your country in the first available plane, usually within 12 to 24 hours.
  • You will be included in the black list of people who cannot enter Canada in the future

Incredible? if you are wondering how this things can happen in Canada, especially if your intentions were legitimate, suffice it to say this has worsened after the terrorist attacks in New York and also due to the increasing number of people trying to come and stay in Canada illegally. It's a shame but innocent people are paying for the abuse of others. Which is why it is IMPERATIVE to come well prepared.


 

Recommendations - To minimize the odds of being deported, Vamos a Canada makes you the following recommendations:

 

Visitors:
 

  • If possible, bring an invitation or homestay letter, or a reservation proof in case you are staying at a hotel.
  • If you come by air, buy a round trip. Many people don't do it because they don't know when to get back. It's preferrable to do so.
  • DO not bring 40 suitcases. Bring only 2 or 3. If you bring too many, the officer migh suspect you are moving to Canada.
  • Respond to all questions with confidence.
  • Only answer the questions you are asked.
  • Try to arrange airport pickup by your family, friends or school / homestay employees. This can help you prove you are being expected.
  • Do not overstay in Canada. Leave by the date you are suppposed to leave. It is always better to get an extension.
  • Bring and declare enough money to pay for all expenses you will incur while in Canada.

 

Students:
 

  • If possible, bring an invitation or homestay letter, or a reservation proof in case you are staying at a hotel. Although many people want to come to Canada before registering in a school, it's better to do so before arrival so you get the letters.
  • If you come by air, buy a round trip. Many people don't do it because they don't know when to get back. It's preferrable to do so.
  • DO not bring 40 suitcases. Bring only 2 or 3. If you bring too many, the officer migh suspect you are moving to Canada.
  • Respond to all questions with confidence.
  • Only answer the questions you are asked.
  • Try to arrange airport pickup by the school or homestay employees. This can help you prove you are being expected.
  • Do not overstay in Canada. Leave by the date you are suppposed to leave. It is always better to get an extension.
  • Bring and declare enough money to pay for all expenses you will incur while in Canada.

 

Residents:
 

  • Make sure to have your Maple Leaf (resident) card and passport.
  • Make sure you don't stay outside of Canada longer than you should

 

Refugees:
 

  • Have your passport in order.
  • Bring as much documentation as you can, that proves your life is in danger. This may include pictures, newspaper articles, magazines, etc. The better prepared, the more chances you have to be accepted. Do not abuse the system. Canada opens its doors to people who need it, but it also acts against people who wants to play smart. Only ask for refugee status if you need it, and if you don't leave it for someone who does.

Note: The content of this page is presented from a Vamos a Canada perspective. If you have a question or comment write us directly to info@vamosacanada.com
 

 

 

 
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